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src/hotspot/cpu/x86/c1_MacroAssembler_x86.cpp

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 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
 26 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
 27 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
 28 #include "compiler/compilerDefinitions.inline.hpp"
 29 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
 30 #include "gc/shared/barrierSetAssembler.hpp"
 31 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
 32 #include "gc/shared/tlab_globals.hpp"
 33 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
 34 #include "oops/arrayOop.hpp"
 35 #include "oops/markWord.hpp"
 36 #include "runtime/basicLock.hpp"

 37 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
 38 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
 39 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
 40 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
 41 #include "utilities/checkedCast.hpp"
 42 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
 43 
 44 int C1_MacroAssembler::lock_object(Register hdr, Register obj, Register disp_hdr, Register tmp, Label& slow_case) {
 45   const int aligned_mask = BytesPerWord -1;
 46   const int hdr_offset = oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes();
 47   assert(hdr == rax, "hdr must be rax, for the cmpxchg instruction");
 48   assert_different_registers(hdr, obj, disp_hdr, tmp);
 49   int null_check_offset = -1;
 50 
 51   verify_oop(obj);
 52 
 53   // save object being locked into the BasicObjectLock
 54   movptr(Address(disp_hdr, BasicObjectLock::obj_offset()), obj);
 55 
 56   null_check_offset = offset();

 60     testb(Address(hdr, Klass::misc_flags_offset()), KlassFlags::_misc_is_value_based_class);
 61     jcc(Assembler::notZero, slow_case);
 62   }
 63 
 64   if (LockingMode == LM_LIGHTWEIGHT) {
 65 #ifdef _LP64
 66     const Register thread = r15_thread;
 67     lightweight_lock(disp_hdr, obj, hdr, thread, tmp, slow_case);
 68 #else
 69     // Implicit null check.
 70     movptr(hdr, Address(obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
 71     // Lacking registers and thread on x86_32. Always take slow path.
 72     jmp(slow_case);
 73 #endif
 74   } else  if (LockingMode == LM_LEGACY) {
 75     Label done;
 76     // Load object header
 77     movptr(hdr, Address(obj, hdr_offset));
 78     // and mark it as unlocked
 79     orptr(hdr, markWord::unlocked_value);




 80     // save unlocked object header into the displaced header location on the stack
 81     movptr(Address(disp_hdr, 0), hdr);
 82     // test if object header is still the same (i.e. unlocked), and if so, store the
 83     // displaced header address in the object header - if it is not the same, get the
 84     // object header instead
 85     MacroAssembler::lock(); // must be immediately before cmpxchg!
 86     cmpxchgptr(disp_hdr, Address(obj, hdr_offset));
 87     // if the object header was the same, we're done
 88     jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
 89     // if the object header was not the same, it is now in the hdr register
 90     // => test if it is a stack pointer into the same stack (recursive locking), i.e.:
 91     //
 92     // 1) (hdr & aligned_mask) == 0
 93     // 2) rsp <= hdr
 94     // 3) hdr <= rsp + page_size
 95     //
 96     // these 3 tests can be done by evaluating the following expression:
 97     //
 98     // (hdr - rsp) & (aligned_mask - page_size)
 99     //

152     jcc(Assembler::notEqual, slow_case);
153     // done
154     bind(done);
155     dec_held_monitor_count();
156   }
157 }
158 
159 
160 // Defines obj, preserves var_size_in_bytes
161 void C1_MacroAssembler::try_allocate(Register obj, Register var_size_in_bytes, int con_size_in_bytes, Register t1, Register t2, Label& slow_case) {
162   if (UseTLAB) {
163     tlab_allocate(noreg, obj, var_size_in_bytes, con_size_in_bytes, t1, t2, slow_case);
164   } else {
165     jmp(slow_case);
166   }
167 }
168 
169 
170 void C1_MacroAssembler::initialize_header(Register obj, Register klass, Register len, Register t1, Register t2) {
171   assert_different_registers(obj, klass, len, t1, t2);
172 #ifdef _LP64
173   if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
174     movptr(t1, Address(klass, Klass::prototype_header_offset()));
175     movptr(Address(obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()), t1);
176   } else if (UseCompressedClassPointers) { // Take care not to kill klass
177     movptr(Address(obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()), checked_cast<int32_t>(markWord::prototype().value()));



178     movptr(t1, klass);
179     encode_klass_not_null(t1, rscratch1);
180     movl(Address(obj, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()), t1);
181   } else
182 #endif
183   {
184     movptr(Address(obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()), checked_cast<int32_t>(markWord::prototype().value()));
185     movptr(Address(obj, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()), klass);
186   }
187 
188   if (len->is_valid()) {
189     movl(Address(obj, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()), len);
190 #ifdef _LP64
191     int base_offset = arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes() + BytesPerInt;
192     if (!is_aligned(base_offset, BytesPerWord)) {
193       assert(is_aligned(base_offset, BytesPerInt), "must be 4-byte aligned");
194       // Clear gap/first 4 bytes following the length field.
195       xorl(t1, t1);
196       movl(Address(obj, base_offset), t1);
197     }
198 #endif
199   }
200 #ifdef _LP64
201   else if (UseCompressedClassPointers && !UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
202     xorptr(t1, t1);
203     store_klass_gap(obj, t1);
204   }

302 
303   initialize_header(obj, klass, len, t1, t2);
304 
305   // clear rest of allocated space
306   if (zero_array) {
307     const Register len_zero = len;
308     // Align-up to word boundary, because we clear the 4 bytes potentially
309     // following the length field in initialize_header().
310     int base_offset = align_up(base_offset_in_bytes, BytesPerWord);
311     initialize_body(obj, arr_size, base_offset, len_zero);
312   }
313 
314   if (CURRENT_ENV->dtrace_alloc_probes()) {
315     assert(obj == rax, "must be");
316     call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(C1StubId::dtrace_object_alloc_id)));
317   }
318 
319   verify_oop(obj);
320 }
321 
322 void C1_MacroAssembler::build_frame(int frame_size_in_bytes, int bang_size_in_bytes) {
323   assert(bang_size_in_bytes >= frame_size_in_bytes, "stack bang size incorrect");


















324   // Make sure there is enough stack space for this method's activation.
325   // Note that we do this before doing an enter(). This matches the
326   // ordering of C2's stack overflow check / rsp decrement and allows
327   // the SharedRuntime stack overflow handling to be consistent
328   // between the two compilers.

329   generate_stack_overflow_check(bang_size_in_bytes);
330 
331   push(rbp);
332   if (PreserveFramePointer) {
333     mov(rbp, rsp);
334   }
335   decrement(rsp, frame_size_in_bytes); // does not emit code for frame_size == 0
336 
337   BarrierSetAssembler* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
338   // C1 code is not hot enough to micro optimize the nmethod entry barrier with an out-of-line stub
339   bs->nmethod_entry_barrier(this, nullptr /* slow_path */, nullptr /* continuation */);
340 }
341 
342 
343 void C1_MacroAssembler::remove_frame(int frame_size_in_bytes) {
344   increment(rsp, frame_size_in_bytes);  // Does not emit code for frame_size == 0
345   pop(rbp);

346 }
347 
348 
349 void C1_MacroAssembler::verified_entry(bool breakAtEntry) {
350   if (breakAtEntry || VerifyFPU) {
351     // Verified Entry first instruction should be 5 bytes long for correct
352     // patching by patch_verified_entry().
353     //
354     // Breakpoint and VerifyFPU have one byte first instruction.
355     // Also first instruction will be one byte "push(rbp)" if stack banging
356     // code is not generated (see build_frame() above).
357     // For all these cases generate long instruction first.
358     fat_nop();
359   }
360   if (breakAtEntry) int3();
361   // build frame
362   IA32_ONLY( verify_FPU(0, "method_entry"); )
363 }
364 


























































365 void C1_MacroAssembler::load_parameter(int offset_in_words, Register reg) {
366   // rbp, + 0: link
367   //     + 1: return address
368   //     + 2: argument with offset 0
369   //     + 3: argument with offset 1
370   //     + 4: ...
371 
372   movptr(reg, Address(rbp, (offset_in_words + 2) * BytesPerWord));
373 }
374 
375 #ifndef PRODUCT
376 
377 void C1_MacroAssembler::verify_stack_oop(int stack_offset) {
378   if (!VerifyOops) return;
379   verify_oop_addr(Address(rsp, stack_offset));
380 }
381 
382 void C1_MacroAssembler::verify_not_null_oop(Register r) {
383   if (!VerifyOops) return;
384   Label not_null;

 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
 26 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
 27 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
 28 #include "compiler/compilerDefinitions.inline.hpp"
 29 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
 30 #include "gc/shared/barrierSetAssembler.hpp"
 31 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
 32 #include "gc/shared/tlab_globals.hpp"
 33 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
 34 #include "oops/arrayOop.hpp"
 35 #include "oops/markWord.hpp"
 36 #include "runtime/basicLock.hpp"
 37 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
 38 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
 39 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
 40 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
 41 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
 42 #include "utilities/checkedCast.hpp"
 43 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
 44 
 45 int C1_MacroAssembler::lock_object(Register hdr, Register obj, Register disp_hdr, Register tmp, Label& slow_case) {
 46   const int aligned_mask = BytesPerWord -1;
 47   const int hdr_offset = oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes();
 48   assert(hdr == rax, "hdr must be rax, for the cmpxchg instruction");
 49   assert_different_registers(hdr, obj, disp_hdr, tmp);
 50   int null_check_offset = -1;
 51 
 52   verify_oop(obj);
 53 
 54   // save object being locked into the BasicObjectLock
 55   movptr(Address(disp_hdr, BasicObjectLock::obj_offset()), obj);
 56 
 57   null_check_offset = offset();

 61     testb(Address(hdr, Klass::misc_flags_offset()), KlassFlags::_misc_is_value_based_class);
 62     jcc(Assembler::notZero, slow_case);
 63   }
 64 
 65   if (LockingMode == LM_LIGHTWEIGHT) {
 66 #ifdef _LP64
 67     const Register thread = r15_thread;
 68     lightweight_lock(disp_hdr, obj, hdr, thread, tmp, slow_case);
 69 #else
 70     // Implicit null check.
 71     movptr(hdr, Address(obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
 72     // Lacking registers and thread on x86_32. Always take slow path.
 73     jmp(slow_case);
 74 #endif
 75   } else  if (LockingMode == LM_LEGACY) {
 76     Label done;
 77     // Load object header
 78     movptr(hdr, Address(obj, hdr_offset));
 79     // and mark it as unlocked
 80     orptr(hdr, markWord::unlocked_value);
 81     if (EnableValhalla) {
 82       // Mask inline_type bit such that we go to the slow path if object is an inline type
 83       andptr(hdr, ~((int) markWord::inline_type_bit_in_place));
 84     }
 85     // save unlocked object header into the displaced header location on the stack
 86     movptr(Address(disp_hdr, 0), hdr);
 87     // test if object header is still the same (i.e. unlocked), and if so, store the
 88     // displaced header address in the object header - if it is not the same, get the
 89     // object header instead
 90     MacroAssembler::lock(); // must be immediately before cmpxchg!
 91     cmpxchgptr(disp_hdr, Address(obj, hdr_offset));
 92     // if the object header was the same, we're done
 93     jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
 94     // if the object header was not the same, it is now in the hdr register
 95     // => test if it is a stack pointer into the same stack (recursive locking), i.e.:
 96     //
 97     // 1) (hdr & aligned_mask) == 0
 98     // 2) rsp <= hdr
 99     // 3) hdr <= rsp + page_size
100     //
101     // these 3 tests can be done by evaluating the following expression:
102     //
103     // (hdr - rsp) & (aligned_mask - page_size)
104     //

157     jcc(Assembler::notEqual, slow_case);
158     // done
159     bind(done);
160     dec_held_monitor_count();
161   }
162 }
163 
164 
165 // Defines obj, preserves var_size_in_bytes
166 void C1_MacroAssembler::try_allocate(Register obj, Register var_size_in_bytes, int con_size_in_bytes, Register t1, Register t2, Label& slow_case) {
167   if (UseTLAB) {
168     tlab_allocate(noreg, obj, var_size_in_bytes, con_size_in_bytes, t1, t2, slow_case);
169   } else {
170     jmp(slow_case);
171   }
172 }
173 
174 
175 void C1_MacroAssembler::initialize_header(Register obj, Register klass, Register len, Register t1, Register t2) {
176   assert_different_registers(obj, klass, len, t1, t2);
177   if (UseCompactObjectHeaders || EnableValhalla) {

178     movptr(t1, Address(klass, Klass::prototype_header_offset()));
179     movptr(Address(obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()), t1);
180   } else {
181     movptr(Address(obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()), checked_cast<int32_t>(markWord::prototype().value()));
182   }
183 #ifdef _LP64
184   if (UseCompressedClassPointers) { // Take care not to kill klass
185     movptr(t1, klass);
186     encode_klass_not_null(t1, rscratch1);
187     movl(Address(obj, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()), t1);
188   } else if (!UseCompactObjectHeaders)
189 #endif
190   {

191     movptr(Address(obj, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()), klass);
192   }
193 
194   if (len->is_valid()) {
195     movl(Address(obj, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()), len);
196 #ifdef _LP64
197     int base_offset = arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes() + BytesPerInt;
198     if (!is_aligned(base_offset, BytesPerWord)) {
199       assert(is_aligned(base_offset, BytesPerInt), "must be 4-byte aligned");
200       // Clear gap/first 4 bytes following the length field.
201       xorl(t1, t1);
202       movl(Address(obj, base_offset), t1);
203     }
204 #endif
205   }
206 #ifdef _LP64
207   else if (UseCompressedClassPointers && !UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
208     xorptr(t1, t1);
209     store_klass_gap(obj, t1);
210   }

308 
309   initialize_header(obj, klass, len, t1, t2);
310 
311   // clear rest of allocated space
312   if (zero_array) {
313     const Register len_zero = len;
314     // Align-up to word boundary, because we clear the 4 bytes potentially
315     // following the length field in initialize_header().
316     int base_offset = align_up(base_offset_in_bytes, BytesPerWord);
317     initialize_body(obj, arr_size, base_offset, len_zero);
318   }
319 
320   if (CURRENT_ENV->dtrace_alloc_probes()) {
321     assert(obj == rax, "must be");
322     call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(C1StubId::dtrace_object_alloc_id)));
323   }
324 
325   verify_oop(obj);
326 }
327 
328 void C1_MacroAssembler::build_frame_helper(int frame_size_in_bytes, int sp_offset_for_orig_pc, int sp_inc, bool reset_orig_pc, bool needs_stack_repair) {
329   push(rbp);
330   if (PreserveFramePointer) {
331     mov(rbp, rsp);
332   }
333   decrement(rsp, frame_size_in_bytes);
334 
335   if (needs_stack_repair) {
336     // Save stack increment (also account for fixed framesize and rbp)
337     assert((sp_inc & (StackAlignmentInBytes-1)) == 0, "stack increment not aligned");
338     int real_frame_size = sp_inc + frame_size_in_bytes + wordSize;
339     movptr(Address(rsp, frame_size_in_bytes - wordSize), real_frame_size);
340   }
341   if (reset_orig_pc) {
342     // Zero orig_pc to detect deoptimization during buffering in the entry points
343     movptr(Address(rsp, sp_offset_for_orig_pc), 0);
344   }
345 }
346 
347 void C1_MacroAssembler::build_frame(int frame_size_in_bytes, int bang_size_in_bytes, int sp_offset_for_orig_pc, bool needs_stack_repair, bool has_scalarized_args, Label* verified_inline_entry_label) {
348   // Make sure there is enough stack space for this method's activation.
349   // Note that we do this before doing an enter(). This matches the
350   // ordering of C2's stack overflow check / rsp decrement and allows
351   // the SharedRuntime stack overflow handling to be consistent
352   // between the two compilers.
353   assert(bang_size_in_bytes >= frame_size_in_bytes, "stack bang size incorrect");
354   generate_stack_overflow_check(bang_size_in_bytes);
355 
356   build_frame_helper(frame_size_in_bytes, sp_offset_for_orig_pc, 0, has_scalarized_args, needs_stack_repair);




357 
358   BarrierSetAssembler* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
359   // C1 code is not hot enough to micro optimize the nmethod entry barrier with an out-of-line stub
360   bs->nmethod_entry_barrier(this, nullptr /* slow_path */, nullptr /* continuation */);


361 
362   if (verified_inline_entry_label != nullptr) {
363     // Jump here from the scalarized entry points that already created the frame.
364     bind(*verified_inline_entry_label);
365   }
366 }
367 

368 void C1_MacroAssembler::verified_entry(bool breakAtEntry) {
369   if (breakAtEntry || VerifyFPU) {
370     // Verified Entry first instruction should be 5 bytes long for correct
371     // patching by patch_verified_entry().
372     //
373     // Breakpoint and VerifyFPU have one byte first instruction.
374     // Also first instruction will be one byte "push(rbp)" if stack banging
375     // code is not generated (see build_frame() above).
376     // For all these cases generate long instruction first.
377     fat_nop();
378   }
379   if (breakAtEntry) int3();
380   // build frame
381   IA32_ONLY( verify_FPU(0, "method_entry"); )
382 }
383 
384 int C1_MacroAssembler::scalarized_entry(const CompiledEntrySignature* ces, int frame_size_in_bytes, int bang_size_in_bytes, int sp_offset_for_orig_pc, Label& verified_inline_entry_label, bool is_inline_ro_entry) {
385   assert(InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs, "sanity");
386   // Make sure there is enough stack space for this method's activation.
387   assert(bang_size_in_bytes >= frame_size_in_bytes, "stack bang size incorrect");
388   generate_stack_overflow_check(bang_size_in_bytes);
389 
390   GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig    = ces->sig();
391   GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig_cc = is_inline_ro_entry ? ces->sig_cc_ro() : ces->sig_cc();
392   VMRegPair* regs      = ces->regs();
393   VMRegPair* regs_cc   = is_inline_ro_entry ? ces->regs_cc_ro() : ces->regs_cc();
394   int args_on_stack    = ces->args_on_stack();
395   int args_on_stack_cc = is_inline_ro_entry ? ces->args_on_stack_cc_ro() : ces->args_on_stack_cc();
396 
397   assert(sig->length() <= sig_cc->length(), "Zero-sized inline class not allowed!");
398   BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, sig_cc->length());
399   int args_passed = sig->length();
400   int args_passed_cc = SigEntry::fill_sig_bt(sig_cc, sig_bt);
401 
402   // Create a temp frame so we can call into the runtime. It must be properly set up to accommodate GC.
403   build_frame_helper(frame_size_in_bytes, sp_offset_for_orig_pc, 0, true, ces->c1_needs_stack_repair());
404 
405   // The runtime call might safepoint, make sure nmethod entry barrier is executed
406   BarrierSetAssembler* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
407   // C1 code is not hot enough to micro optimize the nmethod entry barrier with an out-of-line stub
408   bs->nmethod_entry_barrier(this, nullptr /* slow_path */, nullptr /* continuation */);
409 
410   // FIXME -- call runtime only if we cannot in-line allocate all the incoming inline type args.
411   movptr(rbx, (intptr_t)(ces->method()));
412   if (is_inline_ro_entry) {
413     call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(C1StubId::buffer_inline_args_no_receiver_id)));
414   } else {
415     call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(C1StubId::buffer_inline_args_id)));
416   }
417   int rt_call_offset = offset();
418 
419   // Remove the temp frame
420   addptr(rsp, frame_size_in_bytes);
421   pop(rbp);
422 
423   // Check if we need to extend the stack for packing
424   int sp_inc = 0;
425   if (args_on_stack > args_on_stack_cc) {
426     sp_inc = extend_stack_for_inline_args(args_on_stack);
427   }
428 
429   shuffle_inline_args(true, is_inline_ro_entry, sig_cc,
430                       args_passed_cc, args_on_stack_cc, regs_cc, // from
431                       args_passed, args_on_stack, regs,          // to
432                       sp_inc, rax);
433 
434   // Create the real frame. Below jump will then skip over the stack banging and frame
435   // setup code in the verified_inline_entry (which has a different real_frame_size).
436   build_frame_helper(frame_size_in_bytes, sp_offset_for_orig_pc, sp_inc, false, ces->c1_needs_stack_repair());
437 
438   jmp(verified_inline_entry_label);
439   return rt_call_offset;
440 }
441 
442 void C1_MacroAssembler::load_parameter(int offset_in_words, Register reg) {
443   // rbp, + 0: link
444   //     + 1: return address
445   //     + 2: argument with offset 0
446   //     + 3: argument with offset 1
447   //     + 4: ...
448 
449   movptr(reg, Address(rbp, (offset_in_words + 2) * BytesPerWord));
450 }
451 
452 #ifndef PRODUCT
453 
454 void C1_MacroAssembler::verify_stack_oop(int stack_offset) {
455   if (!VerifyOops) return;
456   verify_oop_addr(Address(rsp, stack_offset));
457 }
458 
459 void C1_MacroAssembler::verify_not_null_oop(Register r) {
460   if (!VerifyOops) return;
461   Label not_null;
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