1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "asm/assembler.hpp"
26 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
29 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
30 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
31 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
32 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
33 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
34 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
35 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
36 #include "oops/typeArrayKlass.hpp"
37 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
38 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
39 #include "runtime/safepointVerifiers.hpp"
40 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
41 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
42 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
43
44 // Implementation of SignatureIterator
45
46 // Signature syntax:
47 //
48 // Signature = "(" {Parameter} ")" ReturnType.
49 // Parameter = FieldType.
50 // ReturnType = FieldType | "V".
51 // FieldType = "B" | "C" | "D" | "F" | "I" | "J" | "S" | "Z" | "L" ClassName ";" | "[" FieldType.
52 // ClassName = string.
53
54 // The ClassName string can be any JVM-style UTF8 string except:
55 // - an empty string (the empty string is never a name of any kind)
56 // - a string which begins or ends with slash '/' (the package separator)
57 // - a string which contains adjacent slashes '//' (no empty package names)
58 // - a string which contains a semicolon ';' (the end-delimiter)
59 // - a string which contains a left bracket '[' (the array marker)
60 // - a string which contains a dot '.' (the external package separator)
61 //
62 // Other "meta-looking" characters, such as '(' and '<' and '+',
63 // are perfectly legitimate within a class name, for the JVM.
64 // Class names which contain double slashes ('a//b') and non-initial
65 // brackets ('a[b]') are reserved for possible enrichment of the
66 // type language.
67
68 void SignatureIterator::set_fingerprint(fingerprint_t fingerprint) {
69 if (!fp_is_valid(fingerprint)) {
70 _fingerprint = fingerprint;
71 _return_type = T_ILLEGAL;
72 } else if (fingerprint != _fingerprint) {
73 assert(_fingerprint == zero_fingerprint(), "consistent fingerprint values");
74 _fingerprint = fingerprint;
75 _return_type = fp_return_type(fingerprint);
76 }
77 }
78
79 BasicType SignatureIterator::return_type() {
80 if (_return_type == T_ILLEGAL) {
81 SignatureStream ss(_signature);
82 ss.skip_to_return_type();
83 _return_type = ss.type();
84 assert(_return_type != T_ILLEGAL, "illegal return type");
85 }
86 return _return_type;
87 }
88
89 bool SignatureIterator::fp_is_valid_type(BasicType type, bool for_return_type) {
90 assert(type != (BasicType)fp_parameters_done, "fingerprint is incorrectly at done");
91 assert(((int)type & ~fp_parameter_feature_mask) == 0, "fingerprint feature mask yielded non-zero value");
92 return (is_java_primitive(type) ||
93 is_reference_type(type) ||
94 (for_return_type && type == T_VOID));
95 }
96
97 ArgumentSizeComputer::ArgumentSizeComputer(Symbol* signature)
98 : SignatureIterator(signature)
99 {
100 _size = 0;
101 do_parameters_on(this); // non-virtual template execution
102 }
103
104 ArgumentCount::ArgumentCount(Symbol* signature)
105 : SignatureIterator(signature)
106 {
107 _size = 0;
108 do_parameters_on(this); // non-virtual template execution
109 }
110
111 ReferenceArgumentCount::ReferenceArgumentCount(Symbol* signature)
112 : SignatureIterator(signature)
113 {
114 _refs = 0;
115 do_parameters_on(this); // non-virtual template execution
116 }
117
118 #if !defined(_LP64) || defined(ZERO) || defined(ASSERT)
119 static int compute_num_stack_arg_slots(Symbol* signature, int sizeargs, bool is_static) {
120 ResourceMark rm;
121 BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, sizeargs);
122 VMRegPair* regs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, sizeargs);
123
124 int sig_index = 0;
125 if (!is_static) {
126 sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_OBJECT; // 'this'
127 }
128 for (SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
129 BasicType t = ss.type();
130 assert(type2size[t] == 1 || type2size[t] == 2, "size is 1 or 2");
131 sig_bt[sig_index++] = t;
132 if (type2size[t] == 2) {
133 sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_VOID;
134 }
135 }
136 assert(sig_index == sizeargs, "sig_index: %d sizeargs: %d", sig_index, sizeargs);
137
138 return SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, sizeargs);
139 }
140 #endif
141
142 void Fingerprinter::compute_fingerprint_and_return_type(bool static_flag) {
143 // See if we fingerprinted this method already
144 if (_method != nullptr) {
145 assert(!static_flag, "must not be passed by caller");
146 static_flag = _method->is_static();
147 _fingerprint = _method->constMethod()->fingerprint();
148
149 if (_fingerprint != zero_fingerprint()) {
150 _return_type = _method->result_type();
151 assert(is_java_type(_return_type), "return type must be a java type");
152 return;
153 }
154
155 if (_method->size_of_parameters() > fp_max_size_of_parameters) {
156 _fingerprint = overflow_fingerprint();
157 _method->constMethod()->set_fingerprint(_fingerprint);
158 // as long as we are here compute the return type:
159 _return_type = ResultTypeFinder(_method->signature()).type();
160 assert(is_java_type(_return_type), "return type must be a java type");
161 return;
162 }
163 }
164
165 // Note: This will always take the slow path, since _fp==zero_fp.
166 initialize_accumulator();
167 initialize_calling_convention(static_flag);
168 do_parameters_on(this);
169 assert(fp_is_valid_type(_return_type, true), "bad result type");
170
171 // Fill in the return type and static bits:
172 _accumulator |= _return_type << fp_static_feature_size;
173 if (static_flag) {
174 _accumulator |= fp_is_static_bit;
175 } else {
176 _param_size += 1; // this is the convention for Method::compute_size_of_parameters
177 }
178
179 #if defined(_LP64) && !defined(ZERO)
180 #ifdef ASSERT
181 int dbg_stack_arg_slots = compute_num_stack_arg_slots(_signature, _param_size, static_flag);
182 assert(_stack_arg_slots == dbg_stack_arg_slots, "fingerprinter: %d full: %d", _stack_arg_slots, dbg_stack_arg_slots);
183 #endif
184 #else
185 // Fallback: computed _stack_arg_slots is unreliable, compute directly.
186 _stack_arg_slots = compute_num_stack_arg_slots(_signature, _param_size, static_flag);
187 #endif
188
189 // Detect overflow. (We counted _param_size correctly.)
190 if (_method == nullptr && _param_size > fp_max_size_of_parameters) {
191 // We did a one-pass computation of argument size, return type,
192 // and fingerprint.
193 _fingerprint = overflow_fingerprint();
194 return;
195 }
196
197 assert(_shift_count < BitsPerLong,
198 "shift count overflow %d (%d vs. %d): %s",
199 _shift_count, _param_size, fp_max_size_of_parameters,
200 _signature->as_C_string());
201 assert((_accumulator >> _shift_count) == fp_parameters_done, "must be zero");
202
203 // This is the result, along with _return_type:
204 _fingerprint = _accumulator;
205
206 // Cache the result on the method itself:
207 if (_method != nullptr) {
208 _method->constMethod()->set_fingerprint(_fingerprint);
209 }
210 }
211
212 void Fingerprinter::initialize_calling_convention(bool static_flag) {
213 _int_args = 0;
214 _fp_args = 0;
215
216 if (!static_flag) { // `this` takes up an int register
217 _int_args++;
218 }
219 }
220
221 void Fingerprinter::do_type_calling_convention(BasicType type) {
222 // We compute the number of slots for stack-passed arguments in compiled calls.
223 // TODO: SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention is the shared code that knows all details
224 // about the platform-specific calling conventions. This method tries to compute the stack
225 // args number... poorly, at least for 32-bit ports and for zero. Current code has the fallback
226 // that recomputes the stack args number from SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention.
227 #if defined(_LP64) && !defined(ZERO)
228 switch (type) {
229 case T_VOID:
230 break;
231 case T_BOOLEAN:
232 case T_CHAR:
233 case T_BYTE:
234 case T_SHORT:
235 case T_INT:
236 if (_int_args < Argument::n_int_register_parameters_j) {
237 _int_args++;
238 } else {
239 #if defined(PPC64) || defined(S390)
240 _stack_arg_slots += 1;
241 #else
242 _stack_arg_slots = align_up(_stack_arg_slots, 2);
243 _stack_arg_slots += 1;
244 #endif // defined(PPC64) || defined(S390)
245 }
246 break;
247 case T_LONG:
248 case T_OBJECT:
249 case T_ARRAY:
250 case T_ADDRESS:
251 if (_int_args < Argument::n_int_register_parameters_j) {
252 _int_args++;
253 } else {
254 _stack_arg_slots = align_up(_stack_arg_slots, 2);
255 _stack_arg_slots += 2;
256 }
257 break;
258 case T_FLOAT:
259 if (_fp_args < Argument::n_float_register_parameters_j) {
260 _fp_args++;
261 } else {
262 #if defined(PPC64) || defined(S390)
263 _stack_arg_slots += 1;
264 #else
265 _stack_arg_slots = align_up(_stack_arg_slots, 2);
266 _stack_arg_slots += 1;
267 #endif // defined(PPC64) || defined(S390)
268 }
269 break;
270 case T_DOUBLE:
271 if (_fp_args < Argument::n_float_register_parameters_j) {
272 _fp_args++;
273 } else {
274 _stack_arg_slots = align_up(_stack_arg_slots, 2);
275 _stack_arg_slots += 2;
276 }
277 break;
278 default:
279 ShouldNotReachHere();
280 break;
281 }
282 #endif
283 }
284
285 // Implementation of SignatureStream
286
287 static inline BasicType decode_signature_char(int ch) {
288 switch (ch) {
289 #define EACH_SIG(ch, bt, ignore) \
290 case ch: return bt;
291 SIGNATURE_TYPES_DO(EACH_SIG, ignore)
292 #undef EACH_SIG
293 }
294 return (BasicType)0;
295 }
296
297 SignatureStream::SignatureStream(const Symbol* signature,
298 bool is_method) {
299 assert(!is_method || signature->starts_with(JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC),
300 "method signature required");
301 _signature = signature;
302 _limit = signature->utf8_length();
303 int oz = (is_method ? _s_method : _s_field);
304 _state = oz;
305 _begin = _end = oz; // skip first '(' in method signatures
306 _array_prefix = 0; // just for definiteness
307
308 // assigning java/lang/Object to _previous_name means we can
309 // avoid a number of null checks in the parser
310 _previous_name = vmSymbols::java_lang_Object();
311 _names = nullptr;
312 next();
313 }
314
315 SignatureStream::~SignatureStream() {
316 if (_previous_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()) {
317 // no names were created
318 assert(_names == nullptr, "_names unexpectedly created");
319 return;
320 }
321
322 // decrement refcount for names created during signature parsing
323 _previous_name->decrement_refcount();
324 if (_names != nullptr) {
325 for (int i = 0; i < _names->length(); i++) {
326 _names->at(i)->decrement_refcount();
327 }
328 }
329 }
330
331 inline int SignatureStream::scan_type(BasicType type) {
332 const u1* base = _signature->bytes();
333 int end = _end;
334 int limit = _limit;
335 const u1* tem;
336 switch (type) {
337 case T_OBJECT:
338 tem = (const u1*) memchr(&base[end], JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDCLASS, limit - end);
339 return (tem == nullptr ? limit : pointer_delta_as_int(tem + 1, base));
340
341 case T_ARRAY:
342 while ((end < limit) && ((char)base[end] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY)) { end++; }
343 // If we discovered only the string of '[', this means something is wrong.
344 if (end >= limit) {
345 assert(false, "Invalid type detected");
346 return limit;
347 }
348 _array_prefix = end - _end; // number of '[' chars just skipped
349 if (Signature::has_envelope(base[end])) {
350 tem = (const u1 *) memchr(&base[end], JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDCLASS, limit - end);
351 return (tem == nullptr ? limit : pointer_delta_as_int(tem + 1, base));
352 }
353 // Skipping over a single character for a primitive type.
354 assert(is_java_primitive(decode_signature_char(base[end])), "only primitives expected");
355 return end + 1;
356
357 default:
358 // Skipping over a single character for a primitive type (or void).
359 assert(!is_reference_type(type), "only primitives or void expected");
360 return end + 1;
361 }
362 }
363
364 void SignatureStream::next() {
365 const Symbol* sig = _signature;
366 int len = _limit;
367 if (_end >= len) { set_done(); return; }
368 _begin = _end;
369 int ch = sig->char_at(_begin);
370 if (ch == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC) {
371 assert(_state == _s_method, "must be in method");
372 _state = _s_method_return;
373 _begin = ++_end;
374 if (_end >= len) { set_done(); return; }
375 ch = sig->char_at(_begin);
376 }
377 BasicType bt = decode_signature_char(ch);
378 assert(ch == type2char(bt), "bad signature char %c/%d", ch, ch);
379 _type = bt;
380 _end = scan_type(bt);
381 }
382
383 int SignatureStream::skip_whole_array_prefix() {
384 assert(_type == T_ARRAY, "must be");
385
386 // we are stripping all levels of T_ARRAY,
387 // so we must decode the next character
388 int whole_array_prefix = _array_prefix;
389 int new_begin = _begin + whole_array_prefix;
390 _begin = new_begin;
391 int ch = _signature->char_at(new_begin);
392 BasicType bt = decode_signature_char(ch);
393 assert(ch == type2char(bt), "bad signature char %c/%d", ch, ch);
394 _type = bt;
395 assert(bt != T_VOID && bt != T_ARRAY, "bad signature type");
396 // Don't bother to re-scan, since it won't change the value of _end.
397 return whole_array_prefix;
398 }
399
400 bool Signature::is_valid_array_signature(const Symbol* sig) {
401 assert(sig->utf8_length() > 1, "this should already have been checked");
402 assert(sig->char_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY, "this should already have been checked");
403 // The first character is already checked
404 int i = 1;
405 int len = sig->utf8_length();
406 // First skip all '['s
407 while(i < len - 1 && sig->char_at(i) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY) i++;
408
409 // Check type
410 switch(sig->char_at(i)) {
411 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
412 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
413 case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE:
414 case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT:
415 case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
416 case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG:
417 case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
418 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
419 // If it is an array, the type is the last character
420 return (i + 1 == len);
421 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS:
422 // If it is an object, the last character must be a ';'
423 return sig->char_at(len - 1) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDCLASS;
424 }
425 return false;
426 }
427
428 BasicType Signature::basic_type(int ch) {
429 BasicType btcode = decode_signature_char(ch);
430 if (btcode == 0) return T_ILLEGAL;
431 return btcode;
432 }
433
434 Symbol* Signature::strip_envelope(const Symbol* signature) {
435 assert(has_envelope(signature), "precondition");
436 return SymbolTable::new_symbol((char*) signature->bytes() + 1,
437 signature->utf8_length() - 2);
438 }
439
440 static const int jl_len = 10, object_len = 6, jl_object_len = jl_len + object_len;
441 static const char jl_str[] = "java/lang/";
442
443 #ifdef ASSERT
444 static bool signature_symbols_sane() {
445 static bool done;
446 if (done) return true;
447 done = true;
448 // test some tense code that looks for common symbol names:
449 assert(vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()->utf8_length() == jl_object_len &&
450 vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()->starts_with(jl_str, jl_len) &&
451 vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()->ends_with("Object", object_len) &&
452 vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()->is_permanent() &&
453 vmSymbols::java_lang_String()->utf8_length() == jl_object_len &&
454 vmSymbols::java_lang_String()->starts_with(jl_str, jl_len) &&
455 vmSymbols::java_lang_String()->ends_with("String", object_len) &&
456 vmSymbols::java_lang_String()->is_permanent(),
457 "sanity");
458 return true;
459 }
460 #endif //ASSERT
461
462 // returns a symbol; the caller is responsible for decrementing it
463 Symbol* SignatureStream::find_symbol() {
464 // Create a symbol from for string _begin _end
465 int begin = raw_symbol_begin();
466 int end = raw_symbol_end();
467
468 const char* symbol_chars = (const char*)_signature->base() + begin;
469 int len = end - begin;
470
471 // Quick check for common symbols in signatures
472 assert(signature_symbols_sane(), "incorrect signature sanity check");
473 if (len == jl_object_len &&
474 memcmp(symbol_chars, jl_str, jl_len) == 0) {
475 if (memcmp("String", symbol_chars + jl_len, object_len) == 0) {
476 return vmSymbols::java_lang_String();
477 } else if (memcmp("Object", symbol_chars + jl_len, object_len) == 0) {
478 return vmSymbols::java_lang_Object();
479 }
480 }
481
482 Symbol* name = _previous_name;
483 if (name->equals(symbol_chars, len)) {
484 return name;
485 }
486
487 // Save names for cleaning up reference count at the end of
488 // SignatureStream scope.
489 name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(symbol_chars, len);
490
491 // Only allocate the GrowableArray for the _names buffer if more than
492 // one name is being processed in the signature.
493 if (!_previous_name->is_permanent()) {
494 if (_names == nullptr) {
495 _names = new GrowableArray<Symbol*>(10);
496 }
497 _names->push(_previous_name);
498 }
499 _previous_name = name;
500 return name;
501 }
502
503 Klass* SignatureStream::as_klass(Handle class_loader, FailureMode failure_mode, TRAPS) {
504 if (!is_reference()) {
505 return nullptr;
506 }
507 Symbol* name = as_symbol();
508 Klass* k = nullptr;
509 if (failure_mode == ReturnNull) {
510 // Note: SD::resolve_or_null returns null for most failure modes,
511 // but not all. Circularity errors, invalid PDs, etc., throw.
512 k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(name, class_loader, CHECK_NULL);
513 } else if (failure_mode == CachedOrNull) {
514 NoSafepointVerifier nsv; // no loading, now, we mean it!
515 assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "");
516 k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_klass(THREAD, name, class_loader);
517 // SD::find does not trigger loading, so there should be no throws
518 // Still, bad things can happen, so we CHECK_NULL and ask callers
519 // to do likewise.
520 return k;
521 } else {
522 // The only remaining failure mode is NCDFError.
523 // The test here allows for an additional mode CNFException
524 // if callers need to request the reflective error instead.
525 bool throw_error = (failure_mode == NCDFError);
526 k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(name, class_loader, throw_error, CHECK_NULL);
527 }
528
529 return k;
530 }
531
532 oop SignatureStream::as_java_mirror(Handle class_loader, FailureMode failure_mode, TRAPS) {
533 if (!is_reference()) {
534 return Universe::java_mirror(type());
535 }
536 Klass* klass = as_klass(class_loader, failure_mode, CHECK_NULL);
537 if (klass == nullptr) {
538 return nullptr;
539 }
540 return klass->java_mirror();
541 }
542
543 void SignatureStream::skip_to_return_type() {
544 while (!at_return_type()) {
545 next();
546 }
547 }
548
549 ResolvingSignatureStream::ResolvingSignatureStream(Symbol* signature,
550 Handle class_loader,
551 bool is_method)
552 : SignatureStream(signature, is_method), _class_loader(class_loader)
553 {
554 initialize_load_origin(nullptr);
555 }
556
557 ResolvingSignatureStream::ResolvingSignatureStream(Symbol* signature, Klass* load_origin, bool is_method)
558 : SignatureStream(signature, is_method)
559 {
560 assert(load_origin != nullptr, "");
561 initialize_load_origin(load_origin);
562 }
563
564 ResolvingSignatureStream::ResolvingSignatureStream(const Method* method)
565 : SignatureStream(method->signature(), true)
566 {
567 initialize_load_origin(method->method_holder());
568 }
569
570 void ResolvingSignatureStream::cache_handles() {
571 assert(_load_origin != nullptr, "");
572 JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
573 _class_loader = Handle(current, _load_origin->class_loader());
574 }
575
576 #ifdef ASSERT
577
578 extern bool signature_constants_sane(); // called from basic_types_init()
579
580 bool signature_constants_sane() {
581 // for the lookup table, test every 8-bit code point, and then some:
582 for (int i = -256; i <= 256; i++) {
583 int btcode = 0;
584 switch (i) {
585 #define EACH_SIG(ch, bt, ignore) \
586 case ch: { btcode = bt; break; }
587 SIGNATURE_TYPES_DO(EACH_SIG, ignore)
588 #undef EACH_SIG
589 }
590 int btc = decode_signature_char(i);
591 assert(btc == btcode, "misconfigured table: %d => %d not %d", i, btc, btcode);
592 }
593 return true;
594 }
595
596 bool SignatureVerifier::is_valid_method_signature(Symbol* sig) {
597 const char* method_sig = (const char*)sig->bytes();
598 ssize_t len = sig->utf8_length();
599 ssize_t index = 0;
600 if (method_sig != nullptr && len > 1 && method_sig[index] == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
601 ++index;
602 while (index < len && method_sig[index] != JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC) {
603 ssize_t res = is_valid_type(&method_sig[index], len - index);
604 if (res == -1) {
605 return false;
606 } else {
607 index += res;
608 }
609 }
610 if (index < len && method_sig[index] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC) {
611 // check the return type
612 ++index;
613 return (is_valid_type(&method_sig[index], len - index) == (len - index));
614 }
615 }
616 return false;
617 }
618
619 bool SignatureVerifier::is_valid_type_signature(Symbol* sig) {
620 const char* type_sig = (const char*)sig->bytes();
621 ssize_t len = sig->utf8_length();
622 return (type_sig != nullptr && len >= 1 &&
623 (is_valid_type(type_sig, len) == len));
624 }
625
626 // Checks to see if the type (not to go beyond 'limit') refers to a valid type.
627 // Returns -1 if it is not, or the index of the next character that is not part
628 // of the type. The type encoding may end before 'limit' and that's ok.
629 ssize_t SignatureVerifier::is_valid_type(const char* type, ssize_t limit) {
630 ssize_t index = 0;
631
632 // Iterate over any number of array dimensions
633 while (index < limit && type[index] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY) ++index;
634 if (index >= limit) {
635 return -1;
636 }
637 switch (type[index]) {
638 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
639 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
640 case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT:
641 case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE:
642 case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
643 case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG:
644 case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
645 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
646 case JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID:
647 return index + 1;
648 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS:
649 for (index = index + 1; index < limit; ++index) {
650 char c = type[index];
651 switch (c) {
652 case JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDCLASS:
653 return index + 1;
654 case '\0': case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOT: case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
655 return -1;
656 default: ; // fall through
657 }
658 }
659 // fall through
660 default: ; // fall through
661 }
662 return -1;
663 }
664
665 #endif // ASSERT